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data-transport/transport/nosql/mongodb.py

257 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

"""
Data Transport - 1.0
Steve L. Nyemba, The Phi Technology LLC
This file is a wrapper around mongodb for reading/writing content against a mongodb server and executing views (mapreduce)
"""
from pymongo import MongoClient
import bson
from bson.objectid import ObjectId
from bson.binary import Binary
# import nujson as json
from datetime import datetime
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import gridfs
import sys
import json
import re
from multiprocessing import Lock, RLock
# from transport.common import IEncoder
class IEncoder (json.JSONEncoder):
def default (self,object):
if type(object) == np.integer :
return int(object)
elif type(object) == np.floating:
return float(object)
elif type(object) == np.ndarray :
return object.tolist()
elif type(object) == datetime :
return object.isoformat()
else:
return super(IEncoder,self).default(object)
class Mongo :
lock = RLock()
"""
Basic mongodb functions are captured here
"""
def __init__(self,**args):
"""
:dbname database name/identifier
:host host and port of the database by default localhost:27017
:username username for authentication
:password password for current user
"""
self.host = 'localhost' if 'host' not in args else args['host']
self.mechanism= 'SCRAM-SHA-256' if 'mechanism' not in args else args['mechanism']
# authSource=(args['authSource'] if 'authSource' in args else self.dbname)
self._lock = False if 'lock' not in args else args['lock']
self.dbname = None
username = password = None
if 'auth_file' in args :
_info = json.loads((open(args['auth_file'])).read())
else:
_info = {}
_args = dict(args,**_info)
_map = {'dbname':'db','database':'db','table':'uid','collection':'uid','col':'uid','doc':'uid'}
for key in _args :
if key in ['username','password'] :
username = _args['username'] if key=='username' else username
password = _args['password'] if key == 'password' else password
continue
value = _args[key]
if key in _map :
key = _map[key]
self.setattr(key,value)
#
# Let us perform aliasing in order to remain backwards compatible
self.dbname = self.db if hasattr(self,'db')else self.dbname
self.collection = _args['table'] if 'table' in _args else (_args['doc'] if 'doc' in _args else (_args['collection'] if 'collection' in _args else None))
if username and password :
self.client = MongoClient(self.host,
username=username,
password=password ,
authSource=self.authSource,
authMechanism=self.mechanism)
else:
self.client = MongoClient(self.host,maxPoolSize=10000)
self.db = self.client[self.dbname]
def isready(self):
p = self.dbname in self.client.list_database_names()
q = self.collection in self.client[self.dbname].list_collection_names()
return p and q
def setattr(self,key,value):
_allowed = ['host','port','db','doc','collection','authSource','mechanism']
if key in _allowed :
setattr(self,key,value)
pass
def close(self):
self.client.close()
def meta(self,**_args):
return []
class Reader(Mongo):
"""
This class will read from a mongodb data store and return the content of a document (not a collection)
"""
def __init__(self,**args):
Mongo.__init__(self,**args)
def read(self,**args):
if 'mongo' in args or 'cmd' in args or 'pipeline' in args:
#
# @TODO:
cmd = {}
if 'aggregate' not in cmd and 'aggregate' not in args:
cmd['aggregate'] = self.collection
elif 'aggregate' in args :
cmd['aggregate'] = args['aggregate']
if 'pipeline' in args :
cmd['pipeline']= args['pipeline']
if 'pipeline' not in args or 'aggregate' not in cmd :
cmd = args['mongo'] if 'mongo' in args else args['cmd']
if "aggregate" in cmd :
if "allowDiskUse" not in cmd :
cmd["allowDiskUse"] = True
if "cursor" not in cmd :
cmd["cursor"] = {}
r = []
out = self.db.command(cmd)
#@TODO: consider using a yield (generator) works wonders
while True :
if 'values' in out :
r += out['values']
if 'cursor' in out :
key = 'firstBatch' if 'firstBatch' in out['cursor'] else 'nextBatch'
else:
key = 'n'
if 'cursor' in out and out['cursor'][key] :
r += list(out['cursor'][key])
elif key in out and out[key]:
r.append (out[key])
# yield out['cursor'][key]
if key not in ['firstBatch','nextBatch'] or ('cursor' in out and out['cursor']['id'] == 0) :
break
else:
out = self.db.command({"getMore":out['cursor']['id'],"collection":out['cursor']['ns'].split(".")[-1]})
return pd.DataFrame(r)
else:
if 'table' in args or 'collection' in args :
if 'table' in args:
_uid = args['table']
elif 'collection' in args :
_uid = args['collection']
else:
_uid = self.collection
else:
_uid = self.collection
collection = self.db[_uid]
_filter = args['filter'] if 'filter' in args else {}
_df = pd.DataFrame(collection.find(_filter))
columns = _df.columns.tolist()[1:]
return _df[columns]
def view(self,**args):
"""
This function is designed to execute a view (map/reduce) operation
"""
pass
class Writer(Mongo):
"""
This class is designed to write to a mongodb collection within a database
"""
def __init__(self,**args):
Mongo.__init__(self,**args)
def upload(self,**args) :
"""
This function will upload a file to the current database (using GridFS)
:param data binary stream/text to be stored
:param filename filename to be used
:param encoding content_encoding (default utf-8)
"""
if 'encoding' not in args :
args['encoding'] = 'utf-8'
gfs = GridFS(self.db)
gfs.put(**args)
def archive(self):
"""
This function will archive documents to the
"""
collection = self.db[self.collection]
rows = list(collection.find())
for row in rows :
if type(row['_id']) == ObjectId :
row['_id'] = str(row['_id'])
stream = Binary(json.dumps(collection,cls=IEncoder).encode())
collection.delete_many({})
now = "-".join([str(datetime.now().year()),str(datetime.now().month), str(datetime.now().day)])
name = ".".join([self.collection,'archive',now])+".json"
description = " ".join([self.collection,'archive',str(len(rows))])
self.upload(filename=name,data=stream,description=description,content_type='application/json')
# gfs = GridFS(self.db)
# gfs.put(filename=name,description=description,data=stream,encoding='utf-8')
# self.write({{"filename":name,"file":stream,"description":descriptions}})
pass
def write(self,info,**_args):
"""
This function will write to a given collection i.e add a record to a collection (no updates)
@param info new record in the collection to be added
"""
# document = self.db[self.collection].find()
#collection = self.db[self.collection]
# if type(info) == list :
# self.db[self.collection].insert_many(info)
# else:
try:
if 'table' in _args or 'collection' in _args :
_uid = _args['table'] if 'table' in _args else _args['collection']
else:
_uid = self.collection if 'doc' not in _args else _args['doc']
if self._lock :
Mongo.lock.acquire()
if type(info) == list or type(info) == pd.DataFrame :
info if type(info) == list else info.to_dict(orient='records')
info = json.loads(json.dumps(info,cls=IEncoder))
self.db[_uid].insert_many(info)
else:
self.db[_uid].insert_one(json.loads(json.dumps(info,cls=IEncoder)))
finally:
if self._lock :
Mongo.lock.release()
def set(self,document):
"""
if no identifier is provided the function will delete the entire collection and set the new document.
Please use this function with great care (archive the content first before using it... for safety)
"""
collection = self.db[self.collection]
if collection.count_document() > 0 and '_id' in document:
id = document['_id']
del document['_id']
collection.find_one_and_replace({'_id':id},document)
else:
collection.delete_many({})
self.write(info)
def close(self):
Mongo.close(self)
# collecton.update_one({"_id":self.collection},document,True)